A study conducted at the Institute
for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington, USA, showed
that prescription pain killers, though legal, could be the deadliest drug of
all.
A publication in The Lancet, revealed
that marijuana, though often preferred to other illicit drugs of addiction such
as cocaine, heroin and amphetamines are responsible for killing fewer
persons than addictive painkillers such as Oxycontin and Vicodinbe.
According to the study conducted on
total of 78,000 drug deaths, prescription pain pills accounted for more than
half. The study does not mention why marijuana has become the most popular
drug, controversy over the legalisation of cannabis in some US states
rages on.
While marijuana use is still illegal
according to federal law, the new global report found that men in their 20s
were most likely to abuse any of the drugs studied. Drugs such as Ecstasy and
other hallucinogens were not included due to a lack of data.
The study also found that Australia,
Russia, the UK and the US were the hardest hit by substance abuse. Those living
in these areas were also more likely to use the drugs which originated closer
to home.
For instance, persons living in Asia
or Australia were more inclined to abuse amphetamines and opioids whereas North
Americans used more marijuana and cocaine.
“Even if it is not very solid
data, we can say definitely that there are drug problems in most parts of the
world,” explained senior author Theo Vos.
Michael Lysnkey who is with the National Addiction Centre at
King’s College in London said,“The illicit use of prescribed opiates in the US
has only happened in the last 10 years or so,” said Lysnkey in a statement.
“It’s possible in another 20 years, patterns will again change in ways we can’t
predict.”
Many continue to debate the potential
health benefits and dangers of marijuana usage with constituents on either side
pointing to medical studies that reach different conclusions. Earlier this
year, researchers from Tel Aviv University say they found smoking marijuana to
be beneficial to elder patients who suffer from a variety of chronic
ailments.
The Israeli researchers said 19
elderly subjects who smoked marijuana experienced healthy weight gain, an
improvement in mood and communication skills and a reduction of chronic pain.
A recent study from the University of
Montreal, however, found that pot smoking can lead to addictive behavior in
teens who are already predisposed, either due to environmental psychological
conditions, to pick up an addictive habit.
Researchers from the Norwegian
University of Science and Technology recently found that the use of LSD,
ecstasy and other psychedelic drugs are not linked to mental illness and, in
fact, could improve some individuals’ psychiatric health.
Dr.Sanjay Gupta of CNN said of recent that, “We
have been terribly and systematically misled for nearly 70 years in the United
States, and I apologize for my own role in that.”
He went further to say
that’’ I mistakenly believed the Drug Enforcement
Agency listed marijuana as a schedule 1 substance because of
sound scientific proof. Surely, they must have quality reasoning as to why
marijuana is in the category of the most dangerous drugs that have "no
accepted medicinal use and a high potential for abuse."
Sanjay added that, ‘’They didn't have the science
to support that claim, and I now know that when it comes to marijuana neither
of those things are true. It doesn't have a high potential for abuse, and there
are very legitimate medical applications.’’
''I have seen more patients like
Charlotte first hand, spent time with them and come to the realization that it
is irresponsible not to provide the best care we can as a medical community,
care that could involve marijuana.’’
‘’While investigating, I
realized something else quite important. Medical marijuana is not new, and the
medical community has been writing about it for a long time. There were in fact
hundreds of journal articles, mostly documenting the benefits. Most of those
papers, however, were written between the years 1840 and 1930. The papers
described the use of medical marijuana to treat "neuralgia, convulsive
disorders, emaciation," among other things’’
No comments:
Post a Comment